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Conjugation Chart
“Suponer” (to suppose) in the Preterite (Past) Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | supuse |
TĂș | supusiste |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | supuso |
Nosotros / Nosotras | supusimos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | supusisteis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | supusieron |
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Understanding the Preterite (Past) Tense of “Suponer”
The preterite of suponer is used to express when someone supposed or assumed something at a specific moment in the past. For example, when you want to say “I supposed you were at home” – “Supuse que estabas en casa.”
This is an irregular verb in the preterite tense. It follows the pattern of ‘poner’ with the stem ‘sup-‘ instead of ‘pon-‘, using the endings -use, -usiste, -uso, -usimos, -usieron.
How to Use Suponer in the Preterite (Past) Tense
The Preterite of suponer indicates specific instances of supposing or assuming.
To suppose/assume: Used for making specific assumptions in the past, for example Supuse que vendrĂa temprano (I supposed they would come early), or Supusimos que era la mejor opciĂłn (We assumed it was the best option).
To imply/entail: Describes what something meant or required, for example El cambio supuso muchos gastos (The change entailed many expenses).
Real Life Examples of Suponer in the Preterite (Past) Tense
Supuse que llegarĂas tarde. (I assumed you would arrive late.)
ÂżSupusiste que algo malo habĂa pasado? (Did you suppose something bad had happened?)
Supuso correctamente el final de la historia. (He correctly guessed the end of the story.)
Supusimos que no vendrĂas a la fiesta. (We supposed you wouldn’t come to the party.)
Supusieron mal las intenciones del grupo. (They wrongly assumed the group’s intentions.)
¿Qué supusiste cuando viste el mensaje? (What did you assume when you saw the message?)
Supuse que era la mejor decisiĂłn. (I supposed it was the best decision.)
Nadie supuso que terminarĂa asĂ. (Nobody supposed it would end like this.)
Supusimos que habĂa un error en los cĂĄlculos. (We supposed there was an error in the calculations.)
Supusieron que el tren llegarĂa a tiempo. (They supposed the train would arrive on time.)
Supuse que necesitarĂas ayuda. (I supposed you would need help.)
¿Por qué supusiste eso de m� (Why did you assume that about me?)
Supuso que era el momento adecuado. (He supposed it was the right moment.)
Supusimos que era una buena oportunidad. (We supposed it was a good opportunity.)
Supusieron la respuesta correcta. (They guessed the correct answer.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Suponer (to suppose) in the Preterite (Past) Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo supuse | I supposed |
TĂș supusiste | You supposed |
Ăl / Ella / Usted supuso | He / She / You (formal) supposed |
Nosotros / Nosotras supusimos | We supposed |
Vosotros / Vosotras supusisteis | You all supposed |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes supusieron | They / You all (formal) supposed |
This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Preterite tense is also known as the Simple Past, Past Simple, Definite Past, Absolute Past, or Past Tense Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Perfecto Simple, Pretérito Indefinido, Pretérito Simple, Pasado Simple, or Pretérito de Indicativo in Spanish.