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Conjugation Chart
“Influir” (to influence) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | influĂa |
TĂș | influĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | influĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | influĂamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | influĂais |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | influĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Influir”
The Imperfect Tense of influir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example, Mi hermano influĂa en mis decisiones. (My brother used to influence my decisions.)
Influir is a regular -ir verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the typical pattern for this verb type.
How to Use Influir in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of influir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, as well as descriptions and states of being.
To exert influence or have an effect: For example, Las noticias influĂan en la opiniĂłn pĂșblica. (The news influenced public opinion.)
To have an impact or bearing: For example, El clima influĂa en sus planes de viaje. (The weather had an impact on their travel plans.)
To play a role or factor in: For example, Su experiencia influĂa en su forma de pensar. (Their experience played a role in their way of thinking.)
To affect or shape (colloquially): For example, La crisis econĂłmica influĂa en todos los aspectos de la vida. (The economic crisis affected all aspects of life.)
Real Life Examples of Influir in the Imperfect Tense
Cuando era niño, mi abuela influĂa mucho en mis decisiones. (When I was a child, my grandmother had a big influence on my decisions.)
El clima influĂa en nuestros planes de viaje. (The weather influenced our travel plans.)
La mĂșsica de los años 60 influĂa en la moda de aquella Ă©poca. (The music of the 60s influenced the fashion of that era.)
Vosotros influĂais en la opiniĂłn pĂșblica con vuestros artĂculos. (You (plural) influenced public opinion with your articles.)
Ellos influĂan en las decisiones del gobierno con sus protestas. (They influenced the government’s decisions with their protests.)
La crisis econĂłmica influĂa en el ĂĄnimo de la gente. (The economic crisis influenced people’s moods.)
TĂș influĂas en mĂ para que tomara mejores decisiones. (You influenced me to make better decisions.)
Nosotros influĂamos en la cultura popular con nuestras canciones. (We influenced popular culture with our songs.)
El entrenador influĂa en la mentalidad de los jugadores. (The coach influenced the players’ mindset.)
Ustedes influĂan en la moda con sus looks innovadores. (You (plural) influenced fashion with your innovative looks.)
Ella influĂa en las decisiones de la empresa con su experiencia. (She influenced the company’s decisions with her experience.)
Los lĂderes religiosos influĂan en las creencias de la comunidad. (The religious leaders influenced the community’s beliefs.)
Yo influĂa en mis amigos para que adoptaran un estilo de vida saludable. (I influenced my friends to adopt a healthy lifestyle.)
Las redes sociales influĂan en la forma en que nos comunicĂĄbamos. (Social media influenced the way we communicated.)
Los artistas influĂan en la cultura con sus obras de arte. (The artists influenced culture with their works of art.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Influir (to influence) in the Imperfect Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo influĂa | I was influencing |
TĂș influĂas | You were influencing |
Ăl / Ella / Usted influĂa | He / She / You (formal) was influencing |
Nosotros / Nosotras influĂamos | We were influencing |
Vosotros / Vosotras influĂais | You all were influencing |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes influĂan | They / You all (formal) were influencing |
This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.