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Conjugation Chart
“Saber” (to know) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | sabĂa |
TĂș | sabĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | sabĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | sabĂamos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sabĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Saber”
The Imperfect Tense of saber is used to describe knowledge or abilities you had in the past, or recurring or ongoing situations in the past. For example, Yo sabĂa hablar español cuando era niño. (I knew how to speak Spanish when I was a child.)
Saber is a regular -er verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the regular pattern for that verb type.
How to Use Saber in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of saber is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions, states, or descriptions in the past.
Knowing a fact or information: For example, Yo sabĂa que Ă©l era un buen estudiante. (I knew that he was a good student.)
Expressing ability or skill: For example, De niño, no sabĂa nadar. (As a child, I didn’t know how to swim.)
Expressing knowledge or awareness: For example, ÂżSabĂas que hay una nueva pelĂcula de terror? (Did you know there’s a new horror movie?)
Expressing flavor or taste: For example, Esta sopa no me sabĂa a nada. (This soup didn’t taste like anything to me.)
Expressing opinion or judgment (colloquial): For example, No sĂ©, esa idea no me sabĂa bien. (I don’t know, that idea didn’t seem right to me.)
Real Life Examples of Saber in the Imperfect Tense
Yo sabĂa que la comida mexicana era deliciosa. (I knew that Mexican food was delicious.)
Ella sabĂa mucho sobre la cultura latinoamericana. (She knew a lot about Latin American culture.)
Nosotros sabĂamos que viajar era una gran experiencia. (We knew that traveling was a great experience.)
Ellos sabĂan que el español era importante para sus carreras. (They knew that Spanish was important for their careers.)
TĂș sabĂas que la familia es muy importante en LatinoamĂ©rica. (You knew that family is very important in Latin America.)
Yo sabĂa que necesitaba practicar mĂĄs mi español. (I knew that I needed to practice my Spanish more.)
Ella sabĂa que la mĂșsica latina era muy popular en todo el mundo. (She knew that Latin music was very popular all over the world.)
Nosotros sabĂamos que la comida callejera era una delicia. (We knew that street food was a delight.)
Ellos sabĂan que las fiestas latinoamericanas eran muy divertidas. (They knew that Latin American parties were a lot of fun.)
TĂș sabĂas que el español era un idioma muy expresivo. (You knew that Spanish was a very expressive language.)
Yo sabĂa que el baile era una parte importante de la cultura latina. (I knew that dance was an important part of Latin culture.)
Ella sabĂa que la gente en LatinoamĂ©rica era muy amable y hospitalaria. (She knew that people in Latin America were very kind and hospitable.)
Nosotros sabĂamos que el español era un idioma con mucha historia y riqueza. (We knew that Spanish was a language with a lot of history and richness.)
Ellos sabĂan que el arte latinoamericano era muy colorido y vibrante. (They knew that Latin American art was very colorful and vibrant.)
TĂș sabĂas que el español era un idioma que se hablaba en muchos paĂses. (You knew that Spanish was a language spoken in many countries.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Saber (to know) in the Imperfect Tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo sabĂa | I knew |
TĂș sabĂas | You knew |
Ăl / Ella / Usted sabĂa | He / She / You knew |
Nosotros / Nosotras sabĂamos | We knew |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes sabĂan | They / You all knew |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.