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Conjugation Chart
“Actuar” (to act) in the Subjunctive Mood
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | actĂșe |
TĂș | actĂșes |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | actĂșe |
Nosotros / Nosotras | actuemos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | actĂșen |
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Understanding the Subjunctive Mood of “Actuar”
The subjunctive mood of Actuar is used to express wishes, desires, or uncertainty about an action, for example: Espero que actĂșes con responsabilidad. (I hope you act responsibly.)
Actuar is a regular -ar verb, so its subjunctive conjugations follow the typical pattern for that verb type.
How to Use Actuar in the Subjunctive Mood
The present subjunctive of actuar is used to express desires, doubts, wishes, demands, and hypothetical situations.
Expressing desires: For example, Espero que actĂșes con madurez. (I hope you act with maturity.)
Expressing doubts: For example, Dudo que actĂșe de forma profesional. (I doubt he will act professionally.)
Expressing wishes: For example, OjalĂĄ que actĂșes con valentĂa. (I wish you would act bravely.)
Expressing demands: For example, Es necesario que actĂșes con rapidez. (It’s necessary that you act quickly.)
Expressing hypothetical situations: For example, Si actuara de otra manera, las cosas serĂan diferentes. (If I acted differently, things would be different.)
Colloquial usage: In some Latin American regions, actuar can be used informally to mean “to pretend” or “to act out,” as in No actĂșes como si no supieras nada. (Don’t act like you don’t know anything.)
Real Life Examples of Actuar in the Subjunctive Mood
Es importante que actĂșes con respeto en todo momento. (It’s important that you act respectfully at all times.)
El juez ordenĂł que el acusado actĂșe de acuerdo con la ley. (The judge ordered that the defendant act in accordance with the law.)
Para tener Ă©xito, es necesario que actuemos con determinaciĂłn. (To be successful, it’s necessary that we act with determination.)
Aunque no estĂ©s de acuerdo, es importante que actĂșes con profesionalismo. (Even if you disagree, it’s important that you act professionally.)
OjalĂĄ que los polĂticos actĂșen en beneficio del pueblo. (Hopefully, the politicians will act for the benefit of the people.)
Es fundamental que los lĂderes actĂșen con integridad en todo momento. (It’s essential that leaders act with integrity at all times.)
Aunque la situaciĂłn sea difĂcil, es crucial que actĂșes con calma y paciencia. (Even though the situation is difficult, it’s crucial that you act with calmness and patience.)
Espero que mi hijo actĂșe de manera responsable cuando estĂ© solo en casa. (I hope my son acts responsibly when he’s alone at home.)
Es recomendable que actuemos con cautela ante situaciones desconocidas. (It’s advisable that we act with caution in unfamiliar situations.)
Aunque sea tentador, es mejor que no actĂșes por impulso. (Even though it’s tempting, it’s better that you don’t act on impulse.)
OjalĂĄ que los manifestantes actĂșen de manera pacĂfica durante la protesta. (Hopefully, the protesters will act peacefully during the demonstration.)
Es esencial que actuemos con rapidez ante una emergencia. (It’s essential that we act quickly in an emergency.)
Aunque sea difĂcil, es importante que actĂșes con honestidad en todo momento. (Even though it’s difficult, it’s important that you act honestly at all times.)
OjalĂĄ que los lĂderes mundiales actĂșen para detener el cambio climĂĄtico. (Hopefully, world leaders will act to stop climate change.)
Es fundamental que actuemos con empatĂa hacia los demĂĄs. (It’s essential that we act with empathy towards others.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Actuar (to act) in the Subjunctive Mood (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo actĂșe | I act |
TĂș actĂșes | You act |
Ăl / Ella / Usted actĂșe | He / She / You acts |
Nosotros / Nosotras actuemos | We act |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes actĂșen | They / You all act |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Subjunctive mood is also known as the Simple Subjunctive, Subjunctive Present, or Present Subjunctive Mood in English, and as Presente de Subjuntivo, Subjuntivo Presente, Presente del Modo Subjuntivo, or Tiempo Presente del Subjuntivo in Spanish.