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Conjugation Chart
“Acostarse” (to go to bed) in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | — |
Tú | acuéstate |
Él / Ella / Usted | acuéstese |
Nosotros / Nosotras | acostémonos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | acostaos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | acuéstense |
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Understanding the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) of “Acostarse”
The Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) of Acostarse is used to give direct orders or instructions for someone to go to bed or lie down, for example Acuéstate temprano esta noche. (Go to bed early tonight.)
This verb follows the o to ue stem-changing conjugation pattern, where the ‘o’ in the stem changes to ‘ue’ in certain conjugations.
How to Use Acostarse in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Acostarse generally means to lie down or go to bed, but has several different meanings in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands), some of which might surprise you.
Literal meaning: To lie down, for example, ¡Acuéstate en la cama! (Lie down on the bed!)
To go to bed: To retire for the night, for example, ¡AcuĂ©state ya, que es muy tarde! (Go to bed now, it’s very late!)
To have sex (vulgar): Used colloquially to mean having sexual intercourse, for example, ¡Acuéstate conmigo! (Have sex with me!)
To give up (figurative): To stop trying or resign, for example, ¡No te acuestes todavĂa, sigue intentándolo! (Don’t give up yet, keep trying!)
To calm down (colloquial): To relax or take it easy, for example, ¡AcuĂ©state un poco y no te estreses tanto! (Calm down a bit and don’t stress so much!)
Real Life Examples of Acostarse in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
¡Acuéstate y descansa un rato! (Lie down and rest for a bit!)
Señor, por favor acuéstese en la camilla para el examen. (Sir, please lie down on the examination table for the exam.)
Niños, ya es tarde. AcostĂ©monos para estar listos mañana. (Kids, it’s late. Let’s go to bed to be ready for tomorrow.)
¡Oye, acostaos un ratito! ¡Estáis muy inquietos! (Hey, lie down for a little while! You’re too restless!)
Damas y caballeros, por su seguridad, acuéstense y abróchense los cinturones. (Ladies and gentlemen, for your safety, lie down and fasten your seatbelts.)
Mamá: “Hijo, ya es muy tarde, acuĂ©state.” (Mom: “Son, it’s very late, go to bed.”)
El instructor de yoga dice: “AcostĂ©monos en la posiciĂłn de relajaciĂłn.” (The yoga instructor says: “Let’s lie down in the relaxation pose.”)
En el hospital: “Por favor acuĂ©stese aquĂ para tomar una siesta.” (At the hospital: “Please lie down here to take a nap.”)
¡Acostaos un rato, chicos! ¡HabĂ©is estado jugando todo el dĂa! (Lie down for a bit, guys! You’ve been playing all day!)
Antes del masaje: “Por favor, acuĂ©stese boca abajo en la camilla.” (Before the massage: “Please lie down face down on the table.”)
En la playa: “¡AcuĂ©state y toma un poco de sol!” (At the beach: “Lie down and get some sun!”)
En el aviĂłn: “Señoras y señores, acuĂ©stense y abrĂłchense los cinturones, vamos a aterrizar.” (On the plane: “Ladies and gentlemen, lie down and fasten your seatbelts, we’re about to land.”)
Papá: “Hijitos, ya es muy tarde, acostĂ©monos.” (Dad: “Kids, it’s very late, let’s go to bed.”)
En el camping: “¡Acostaos en las bolsas de dormir, hace frĂo!” (At the campsite: “Get into your sleeping bags, it’s cold out!”)
El doctor: “Para revisarlo mejor, acuĂ©stese en la camilla por favor.” (The doctor: “To examine you better, please lie down on the examination table.”)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Acostarse (to go to bed) in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo — | — |
Tú acuéstate | Go to bed |
Él / Ella / Usted acuéstese | Go to bed |
Nosotros / Nosotras acostĂ©monos | Let’s go to bed |
Vosotros / Vosotras acostaos | Go to bed |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes acuéstense | Go to bed |
This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperative mood is also known as the Command Form, Affirmative Command Mood, or Direct Command Form in English, and as Modo Imperativo, Imperativo Afirmativo, Mandatos Afirmativos, or Forma de Mandato in Spanish.