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Conjugation Chart
“Dormirse” (to fall asleep) in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | — |
Tú | duérmete |
Él / Ella / Usted | duérmase |
Nosotros / Nosotras | durmámonos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | duérmanse |
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Understanding the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) of “Dormirse”
The Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) of Dormirse is used to give commands or instructions for someone to fall asleep, for example: Duérmete ya. (Fall asleep now.)
This verb follows the o to ue stem-changing pattern in certain conjugations. The o in the stem changes to ue when the stress falls on that vowel.
How to Use Dormirse in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Dormirse generally means to fall asleep, but has several different meanings in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands), some of which might surprise you.
Literal meaning: To command someone to fall asleep, for example, ¡Duérmete ya! (Fall asleep already!)
Figurative meaning: To tell someone to relax or calm down, for example, ¡DuĂ©rmete un poco, estás muy alterado! (Chill out a bit, you’re too worked up!)
Dismissive meaning: To rudely dismiss someone or tell them to stop talking, for example, ¡Duérmete y no molestes más! (Shut up and stop bothering me!)
Slang meaning: To tell someone to stop being naive or gullible, for example, ¡DuĂ©rmete y deja de creerte todo lo que te dicen! (Wake up and stop believing everything you’re told!)
Real Life Examples of Dormirse in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
¡DuĂ©rmete ya! Es muy tarde y mañana tienes que levantarte temprano. (Go to sleep already! It’s very late and you have to get up early tomorrow.)
Bebé, duérmase y descanse. (Baby, go to sleep and rest.)
Amigos, despuĂ©s de esta larga caminata, durmámonos un rato. (Friends, after this long hike, let’s take a nap.)
Niños, ya es la hora de dormir. DuĂ©rmanse ahora. (Kids, it’s bedtime now. Go to sleep.)
Antes de conducir, duérmete un poco para estar descansado. (Before driving, get some sleep to be rested.)
DespuĂ©s de esa fiesta tan larga, duĂ©rmete para recuperar energĂas. (After that long party, get some sleep to regain your energy.)
Mamá: “Hijo, duĂ©rmete temprano para estar listo para la excursiĂłn mañana”. (Mom: “Son, go to sleep early to be ready for the field trip tomorrow”.)
El mĂ©dico recomienda: “DuĂ©rmase por lo menos 8 horas cada noche para una buena salud”. (The doctor recommends: “Get at least 8 hours of sleep every night for good health”.)
DespuĂ©s de estudiar tanto, durmámonos un ratito para descansar la mente. (After studying so much, let’s sleep for a little bit to rest our minds.)
Abuela: “Nietos, ya es muy tarde. DuĂ©rmanse para estar listos para la escuela mañana”. (Grandma: “Grandkids, it’s very late. Go to sleep to be ready for school tomorrow”.)
Antes de rendir ese examen importante, duérmete bien para tener la mente despejada. (Before taking that important exam, get plenty of sleep to have a clear mind.)
DespuĂ©s de esa cirugĂa, duĂ©rmete todo lo que puedas para recuperarte más rápido. (After that surgery, sleep as much as you can to recover faster.)
Papá: “Hijos, ya apaguen la tele y duĂ©rmanse. Mañana hay escuela”. (Dad: “Kids, turn off the TV and go to sleep. There’s school tomorrow”.)
DespuĂ©s de esa larga jornada laboral, duĂ©rmete bien para recargar energĂas. (After that long workday, get plenty of sleep to recharge your energy.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Dormirse (to fall asleep) in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo — | — |
Tú duérmete | Fall asleep |
Él / Ella / Usted duérmase | Fall asleep |
Nosotros / Nosotras durmámonos | Let’s fall asleep |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes duérmanse | Fall asleep |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperative mood is also known as the Command Form, Affirmative Command Mood, or Direct Command Form in English, and as Modo Imperativo, Imperativo Afirmativo, Mandatos Afirmativos, or Forma de Mandato in Spanish.