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Conjugation Chart
“Abrir” (to open) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | abrĂa |
TĂș | abrĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | abrĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | abrĂamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | abrĂais |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | abrĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Abrir”
The Imperfect Tense of Abrir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example, Yo abrĂa la puerta todas las mañanas. (I used to open the door every morning.)
Abrir is a regular -ir verb, so its Imperfect conjugations follow the typical pattern for this verb type.
How to Use Abrir in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of abrir is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past.
Describing an ongoing action in the past: For example, Yo abrĂa la puerta cuando sonĂł el timbre. (I was opening the door when the doorbell rang.)
Describing a repeated or habitual action in the past: For example, De niño, siempre abrĂa las ventanas por la mañana. (As a child, I would always open the windows in the morning.)
Describing a state or condition in the past: For example, La tienda abrĂa a las 9 de la mañana. (The store opened at 9 in the morning.)
Describing a background action or setting the scene: For example, Mientras abrĂa la caja, pensaba en lo que podrĂa haber dentro. (While I was opening the box, I was thinking about what could be inside.)
Idiomatic usage: For example, ÂĄAbre los ojos! (Open your eyes! – meaning “pay attention” or “wake up”)
Real Life Examples of Abrir in the Imperfect Tense
Yo abrĂa la ventana por las mañanas para dejar entrar el aire fresco. (I used to open the window in the mornings to let in the fresh air.)
Cuando Ă©ramos niños, abrĂamos los regalos de Navidad muy temprano. (When we were kids, we used to open the Christmas presents very early.)
Mis abuelos abrĂan su negocio a las seis de la mañana todos los dĂas. (My grandparents used to open their business at six in the morning every day.)
Ella abrĂa su corazĂłn a sus amigos y les contaba sus problemas. (She used to open her heart to her friends and tell them her problems.)
Vosotros abrĂais la puerta de la casa con mucho cuidado para no hacer ruido. (You (plural) used to open the door of the house very carefully so as not to make noise.)
Ellos abrĂan un nuevo restaurante cada año en la ciudad. (They used to open a new restaurant every year in the city.)
TĂș abrĂas tu mente a nuevas ideas y experiencias cuando viajabas. (You used to open your mind to new ideas and experiences when you traveled.)
Nosotros abrĂamos la tienda de campaña con cuidado para no romperla. (We used to open the tent carefully so as not to break it.)
Ustedes abrĂan el paquete con emociĂłn, ansiosos por ver quĂ© habĂa dentro. (You (plural) used to open the package with excitement, eager to see what was inside.)
Ăl abrĂa su corazĂłn a la poesĂa y escribĂa versos hermosos. (He used to open his heart to poetry and write beautiful verses.)
Vosotros abrĂais la puerta de par en par para que entrara la brisa fresca. (You (plural) used to open the door wide open to let in the cool breeze.)
Ellas abrĂan un nuevo capĂtulo en sus vidas cada vez que se mudaban a una nueva ciudad. (They used to open a new chapter in their lives every time they moved to a new city.)
Yo abrĂa mi mente a nuevas culturas y tradiciones cuando viajaba al extranjero. (I used to open my mind to new cultures and traditions when I traveled abroad.)
TĂș abrĂas la puerta de tu corazĂłn a tus seres queridos y les mostrabas tu amor. (You used to open the door of your heart to your loved ones and show them your love.)
Nosotros abrĂamos un nuevo libro con entusiasmo, ansiosos por sumergimos en una nueva aventura. (We used to open a new book with enthusiasm, eager to immerse ourselves in a new adventure.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Abrir (to open) in the Imperfect Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo abrĂa | I was opening |
TĂș abrĂas | You were opening |
Ăl / Ella / Usted abrĂa | He / She / You (formal) was opening |
Nosotros / Nosotras abrĂamos | We were opening |
Vosotros / Vosotras abrĂais | You all were opening |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes abrĂan | They / You all (formal) were opening |
This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.