The preterite of calentarse is used to express a specific instance of warming up in the past, for example Me calenté junto a la chimenea (I warmed myself up by the fireplace). This reflexive verb emphasizes the completed action of warming up at a particular moment.
This is a regular -ar verb used reflexively, meaning you need to include the appropriate reflexive pronoun with each conjugation. The verb itself follows the standard preterite pattern for -ar verbs.
Conjugations
Conjugations of Calentarse (to warm up) in the Preterite (Past) Tense tense (Latin American Spanish):
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me calenté |
Tú | te calentaste |
Él / Ella / Usted | se calentó |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos calentamos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se calentaron |
Boost Your Memorization with Audio!
We’ve included audio recordings of the the conjugations of Calentarse (to warm up) in the Preterite (Past) Tense to help you learn faster.
Pro Tip: Play the audio on a loop as you study the chart. This repetition will solidify the correct conjugations in your memory.
Usage of Calentarse in the Preterite (Past) Tense
The preterite of calentarse indicates a completed action of warming up or heating up in the past.
To warm up/heat up: Describes becoming warm, for example Me calenté junto al fuego (I warmed up by the fire) or La sopa se calentó en el microondas (The soup heated up in the microwave).
To work up: In sports context, refers to warming up before exercise, for example Los atletas se calentaron antes del partido (The athletes warmed up before the match).
Examples
Examples of Calentarse in the Preterite (Past) Tense
Me calenté junto a la chimenea. (I warmed up next to the fireplace.)
Te calentaste con la manta eléctrica. (You warmed up with the electric blanket.)
El atleta se calentó antes del partido. (The athlete warmed up before the game.)
Nos calentamos con chocolate caliente. (We warmed up with hot chocolate.)
Los músicos se calentaron antes del concierto. (The musicians warmed up before the concert.)
Me calenté haciendo ejercicios. (I warmed up doing exercises.)
Te calentaste bajo el sol de la mañana. (You warmed up under the morning sun.)
La sopa se calentó en el microondas. (The soup warmed up in the microwave.)
Nos calentamos cerca del fuego. (We warmed up near the fire.)
Los deportistas se calentaron corriendo. (The athletes warmed up by running.)
Me calenté las manos con el café. (I warmed up my hands with the coffee.)
Te calentaste frotando tus brazos. (You warmed up by rubbing your arms.)
El motor se calentó después de arrancar. (The engine warmed up after starting.)
Nos calentamos bailando. (We warmed up by dancing.)
Los cantantes se calentaron la voz. (The singers warmed up their voices.)
Conjugations with English Translations
Conjugations of Calentarse (to warm up) in the Preterite (Past) Tense tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo me calenté | I warmed up |
Tú te calentaste | You warmed up |
Él / Ella / Usted se calentó | He / She / You warmed up |
Nosotros / Nosotras nos calentamos | We warmed up |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se calentaron | They / You all warmed up |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Preterite tense is also known as the Simple Past, Past Simple, Definite Past, Absolute Past, or Past Tense Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Perfecto Simple, Pretérito Indefinido, Pretérito Simple, Pasado Simple, or Pretérito de Indicativo in Spanish.