The Conditional Mood of Advertir is used to express hypothetical or potential situations, for example: Te advertiría sobre los peligros si pudiera. (I would warn you about the dangers if I could.)
Advertir is a regular verb, meaning its conjugations in the Conditional Mood follow the typical pattern for verbs ending in -ir.
Conjugations
Conjugations of Castigar (to punish) in the Conditional Mood tense (Latin American Spanish):
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | castigaría |
| Tú | castigarías |
| Él / Ella / Usted | castigaría |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | castigaríamos |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | castigarían |
Boost Your Memorization with Audio!
We’ve included audio recordings of the the conjugations of Castigar (to punish) in the Conditional Mood to help you learn faster.
Pro Tip: Play the audio on a loop as you study the chart. This repetition will solidify the correct conjugations in your memory.
Usage of Castigar in the Conditional Mood
The Conditional (Indicative) of advertir is used to express hypothetical or potential situations, polite requests, and to convey uncertainty or probability.
To warn or caution: For example, Te advertiría sobre los peligros de caminar solo por la noche. (I would warn you about the dangers of walking alone at night.)To notify or inform: For example, El guardia nos advertiría si alguien intentara entrar sin permiso. (The guard would notify us if someone tried to enter without permission.)To advise or recommend: For example, Te advertiría que no confíes en esa persona. (I would advise you not to trust that person.)To reprimand or scold (colloquial): For example, Si sigues portándote mal, te advertiría que tendrás consecuencias. (If you keep misbehaving, I would warn you that there will be consequences.)To notice or perceive (idiomatic): For example, Advertiría si alguien me estuviera mintiendo. (I would notice if someone were lying to me.)Examples
Examples of Castigar in the Conditional Mood
Si advertiría que alguien está tratando de robar mi bolso, gritaría para pedir ayuda. (If I would notice someone trying to steal my bag, I would shout for help.)
Mamá siempre nos advertiría sobre los peligros de hablar con extraños. (Mom would always warn us about the dangers of talking to strangers.)
El instructor de manejo advertiría a los estudiantes sobre las multas por exceso de velocidad. (The driving instructor would warn students about speeding fines.)
Los padres advertirían a sus hijos sobre los riesgos de las redes sociales. (Parents would warn their children about the risks of social media.)
El capitán advertiría a la tripulación sobre la tormenta que se aproxima. (The captain would warn the crew about the approaching storm.)
La policía advertiría a los manifestantes que se dispersen pacíficamente. (The police would warn the protesters to disperse peacefully.)
El médico advertiría a su paciente sobre los efectos secundarios de la medicación. (The doctor would warn their patient about the side effects of the medication.)
Los expertos advertirían sobre el impacto del cambio climático en la región. (Experts would warn about the impact of climate change in the region.)
El entrenador advertiría a los jugadores sobre la importancia de una buena nutrición. (The coach would warn the players about the importance of good nutrition.)
El jefe advertiría a los empleados sobre las consecuencias de llegar tarde. (The boss would warn employees about the consequences of being late.)
Los amigos advertirían a su amigo sobre los peligros de conducir bajo la influencia del alcohol. (Friends would warn their friend about the dangers of driving under the influence of alcohol.)
El guía turístico advertiría a los visitantes sobre las estafas comunes en la ciudad. (The tour guide would warn visitors about common scams in the city.)
El profesor advertiría a los estudiantes sobre las consecuencias de hacer trampa en los exámenes. (The professor would warn students about the consequences of cheating on exams.)
Los activistas advertirían sobre los daños ambientales causados por la deforestación. (Activists would warn about the environmental damage caused by deforestation.)
El consejero advertiría a la pareja sobre la importancia de la comunicación en una relación. (The counselor would warn the couple about the importance of communication in a relationship.)
Conjugations with English Translations
Conjugations of Castigar (to punish) in the Conditional Mood tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Yo castigaría | I would warn |
| Tú castigarías | You would warn |
| Él / Ella / Usted castigaría | He / She / You would warn |
| Nosotros / Nosotras castigaríamos | We would warn |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes castigarían | They / You all would warn |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Conditional mood is also known as the Simple Conditional, Conditional Simple, Would Tense, or Future of the Past in English, and as Condicional Simple, Pospretérito, Potencial Simple, or Condicional de Indicativo in Spanish.