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Conjugation Chart
“Conocer” (to know) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | conocĂa |
TĂș | conocĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | conocĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | conocĂamos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | conocĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Conocer”
The Imperfect Tense of conocer is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example: Yo conocĂa a tu hermano cuando vivĂa en Madrid. (I knew your brother when I lived in Madrid.)
Conocer is a regular -er verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the regular pattern for this verb type.
How to Use Conocer in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of conocer is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, as well as descriptions and states of being.
To know someone or something: For example, Yo conocĂa a mi vecino desde hace años. (I had known my neighbor for years.)
To be familiar with a place: For example, ConocĂamos bien la ciudad. (We were familiar with the city.)
To experience or live through something: For example, Nunca conocĂ la pobreza. (I never experienced poverty.)
To be acquainted with someone: For example, ÂżConocĂas a ese tipo? (Did you know that guy?)
To recognize or identify someone or something: For example, No lo conocĂa, pero su cara me resultaba familiar. (I didn’t know him, but his face looked familiar.)
To have sexual relations with someone (slang): For example, Dicen que conociĂł a varias chicas en la fiesta. (They say he hooked up with several girls at the party.)
Real Life Examples of Conocer in the Imperfect Tense
Yo conocĂa a esa persona de antes. (I knew that person from before.)
Ellos conocĂan la ciudad muy bien. (They knew the city very well.)
Nosotros conocĂamos al dueño del restaurante. (We knew the owner of the restaurant.)
TĂș conocĂas los riesgos, Âżno? (You knew the risks, didn’t you?)
Ella conocĂa a mucha gente influyente. (She knew a lot of influential people.)
Yo conocĂa esa canciĂłn de memoria. (I knew that song by heart.)
Ellos conocĂan los atajos para llegar mĂĄs rĂĄpido. (They knew the shortcuts to get there faster.)
Nosotros conocĂamos las reglas del juego. (We knew the rules of the game.)
TĂș conocĂas los beneficios de hacer ejercicio. (You knew the benefits of exercising.)
Ella conocĂa los trucos para ahorrar dinero. (She knew the tricks to save money.)
Yo conocĂa esa expresiĂłn, pero no su significado. (I knew that expression, but not its meaning.)
Ellos conocĂan los mejores lugares para comer. (They knew the best places to eat.)
Nosotros conocĂamos las consecuencias de nuestras acciones. (We knew the consequences of our actions.)
TĂș conocĂas la importancia de ser puntual. (You knew the importance of being on time.)
Ella conocĂa los trucos para aprender un idioma rĂĄpidamente. (She knew the tricks to learn a language quickly.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Conocer (to know) in the Imperfect Tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo conocĂa | I knew |
TĂș conocĂas | You knew |
Ăl / Ella / Usted conocĂa | He / She / You knew |
Nosotros / Nosotras conocĂamos | We knew |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes conocĂan | They / You all knew |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.