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Conjugation Chart of “Despertar” (to wake up) in the Subjunctive Mood
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | despierte |
Tú | despiertes |
Él / Ella / Usted | despierte |
Nosotros / Nosotras | despertemos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | despierten |
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Understanding the Subjunctive Mood of “Despertar”
The subjuntivo presente (present subjunctive) of despertar is used to express desires, doubts, or hypothetical situations related to waking up or awakening, for example: Espero que despiertes temprano mañana. (I hope you wake up early tomorrow.)
This is a stem-changing verb, where the ‘e’ changes to ‘ie’ in all subjunctive forms except nosotros and vosotros. The conjugation follows the regular pattern for -ar verbs in the subjunctive mood.
How to Use Despertar in the Subjunctive Mood
The present subjunctive of despertar is used to express desires, doubts, wishes, demands, or uncertainty about someone or something waking up.
Desire or wish: For example, Espero que el bebé despierte pronto. (I hope the baby wakes up soon.)
Doubt or uncertainty: For example, No creo que despierte antes del mediodía. (I don’t think he’ll wake up before noon.)
Demand or request: For example, Es necesario que despiertes temprano mañana. (It’s necessary that you wake up early tomorrow.)
Figurative or idiomatic: For example, Necesito que me despiertes a la realidad. (I need you to wake me up to reality.) This can mean to make someone face the truth or a difficult situation.
Slang or colloquial: For example, ¡Despierta, huevón! (Wake up, dude!) This rude expression is used to tell someone to pay attention or realize what’s going on.
Real Life Examples of Despertar in the Subjunctive Mood
Espero que el café despierte tus sentidos por la mañana. (I hope the coffee awakens your senses in the morning.)
¿Podrías poner una alarma para que despierte a tiempo para el vuelo? (Could you set an alarm to wake me up in time for the flight?)
Es importante que despertemos nuestra conciencia sobre los problemas ambientales. (It’s important that we awaken our awareness of environmental issues.)
Ojalá que esta experiencia despierte tu pasión por aprender. (Hopefully this experience awakens your passion for learning.)
Necesito que despiertes temprano para prepararte para la reunión. (I need you to wake up early to get ready for the meeting.)
Espero que este retiro despierte tu curiosidad por las tradiciones antiguas. (I hope this retreat awakens your curiosity about ancient traditions.)
Sería genial si pudiéramos despertar el interés de los jóvenes en la política. (It would be great if we could awaken young people’s interest in politics.)
Ojalá que esta novela despierte tu imaginación y creatividad. (Hopefully this novel awakens your imagination and creativity.)
Que esta experiencia despierte tu espíritu de aventura, ¡carpe diem! (May this experience awaken your spirit of adventure, carpe diem!)
Espero que este curso despierte tu interés en aprender un nuevo idioma. (I hope this course awakens your interest in learning a new language.)
Sería ideal que despierten su motivación para estudiar antes de los exámenes. (It would be ideal if they awaken their motivation to study before exams.)
Ojalá que esta película despierte tu empatía hacia otras culturas. (Hopefully this movie awakens your empathy towards other cultures.)
Tal vez un cambio de trabajo despierte tu pasión por nuevos retos. (Maybe a job change will awaken your passion for new challenges.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Despertar (to wake up) in the Subjunctive Mood (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo despierte | I wake up |
Tú despiertes | You wake up |
Él / Ella / Usted despierte | He / She / You wakes up |
Nosotros / Nosotras despertemos | We wake up |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes despierten | They / You all wake up |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Subjunctive mood is also known as the Simple Subjunctive, Subjunctive Present, or Present Subjunctive Mood in English, and as Presente de Subjuntivo, Subjuntivo Presente, Presente del Modo Subjuntivo, or Tiempo Presente del Subjuntivo in Spanish.