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Conjugation Chart
“Hacer” (to do, make) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | hacĂa |
TĂș | hacĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | hacĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | hacĂamos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hacĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Hacer”
The Imperfect Tense of Hacer is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example: HacĂa mis tareas todos los dĂas. (I used to do my homework every day.)
This verb follows the standard conjugation pattern for regular verbs ending in -er in the Imperfect Tense, with the ending -Ăa for all subject pronouns.
How to Use Hacer in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of hacer is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past.
Expressing ongoing actions: For example, HacĂa mis tareas cuando mi hermano llegĂł. (I was doing my homework when my brother arrived.)
Describing repeated or habitual actions: For example, De niño, hacĂa deporte todos los fines de semana. (As a child, I used to play sports every weekend.)
Expressing actions in progress: For example, HacĂa mucho calor ese verano. (It was very hot that summer.)
Expressing age: For example, HacĂa dos años que vivĂa en esa ciudad. (I had been living in that city for two years.)
Expressing time: For example, HacĂa una hora que esperĂĄbamos el autobĂșs. (We had been waiting for the bus for an hour.)
Expressing weather conditions: For example, HacĂa un dĂa soleado y agradable. (It was a sunny and pleasant day.)
Expressing idiomatic expressions: For example, HacĂa oĂdos sordos a sus consejos. (I turned a deaf ear to their advice.)
Real Life Examples of Hacer in the Imperfect Tense
Yo hacĂa ejercicio todas las mañanas. (I used to exercise every morning.)
Ellos hacĂan mucho ruido cuando jugaban videojuegos. (They used to make a lot of noise when playing video games.)
Nosotros hacĂamos la tarea juntos despuĂ©s de clases. (We used to do homework together after classes.)
TĂș hacĂas un gran esfuerzo por aprender español. (You used to make a great effort to learn Spanish.)
Ella hacĂa las compras los viernes por la tarde. (She used to do the grocery shopping on Friday afternoons.)
ÂżHacĂas deporte cuando eras joven? (Did you use to play sports when you were young?)
Mis amigos y yo hacĂamos planes para viajar durante las vacaciones. (My friends and I used to make plans to travel during the holidays.)
En mi familia, hacĂamos una gran cena para celebrar el DĂa de la Madre. (In my family, we used to have a big dinner to celebrate Mother’s Day.)
Cuando era niño, hacĂa muchas travesuras. (When I was a child, I used to get into a lot of mischief.)
Mi hermana hacĂa manualidades como hobby. (My sister used to do crafts as a hobby.)
ÂżHacĂas fila para comprar boletos de cine? (Did you use to wait in line to buy movie tickets?)
Ellas hacĂan ejercicios de yoga todas las mañanas. (They used to do yoga exercises every morning.)
En la universidad, hacĂamos muchas fiestas. (In college, we used to have a lot of parties.)
Mis padres hacĂan un gran esfuerzo por ahorrar dinero. (My parents used to make a great effort to save money.)
ÂżHacĂas las tareas del hogar de mala gana? (Did you used to do household chores reluctantly?)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Hacer (to do, make) in the Imperfect Tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo hacĂa | I was doing |
TĂș hacĂas | You were doing |
Ăl / Ella / Usted hacĂa | He / She / You was doing |
Nosotros / Nosotras hacĂamos | We were doing |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hacĂan | They / You all were doing |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.