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Conjugation Chart of “Perdonar” (to forgive) in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | — |
Tú | perdona |
Él / Ella / Usted | perdone |
Nosotros / Nosotras | perdonemos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | perdonad |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | perdonen |
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Understanding the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) of “Perdonar”
The Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) of Perdonar is used to give direct orders or make requests for someone to forgive or pardon, for example Perdona mi tardanza. (Forgive my lateness.)
Perdonar is a regular -ar verb, which means its conjugations in the Imperative Mood follow the typical pattern for this verb type.
How to Use Perdonar in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Perdonar generally means to forgive or pardon, but has several different meanings in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands), some of which might surprise you.
To forgive or pardon: This is the most common meaning. For example, Perdóname por llegar tarde. (Forgive me for being late.)
To excuse or overlook: For example, Perdona mi ignorancia. (Excuse my ignorance.)
To spare or let go: For example, Perdónenlo, es su primera ofensa. (Let him go, it’s his first offense.)
To apologize (colloquial): For example, Perdona, ¿puedes repetir eso? (Sorry, can you repeat that?)
To allow or permit (colloquial): For example, Perdóname que te interrumpa. (Allow me to interrupt you.)
To make an exception (colloquial): For example, Perdóname la vida, pero no puedo aceptar eso. (Excuse me for living, but I can’t accept that.)
Real Life Examples of Perdonar in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands)
Por favor, perdona mi tardanza. (Please forgive my lateness.)
Señor, perdone la interrupción, pero tengo una pregunta urgente. (Sir, excuse the interruption, but I have an urgent question.)
Perdonemos los errores del pasado y sigamos adelante. (Let’s forgive the mistakes of the past and move forward.)
Amigos, perdonad mi falta de tacto. No quise ofender a nadie. (Friends, forgive my lack of tact. I didn’t mean to offend anyone.)
Compañeros, perdonen el retraso. Tuvimos un contratiempo en el camino. (Colleagues, excuse the delay. We had a setback on the way.)
Mamá, perdona que no te haya llamado antes. He estado muy ocupado. (Mom, forgive me for not calling you sooner. I’ve been very busy.)
Profesor, perdone la interrupción, pero ¿podría repetir la última parte? (Professor, excuse the interruption, but could you repeat the last part?)
Hermanos, perdonemos las ofensas y abracemos la reconciliación. (Brothers and sisters, let’s forgive the offenses and embrace reconciliation.)
Amigos, perdonad mi franqueza, pero creo que deberíamos reconsiderar nuestro plan. (Friends, forgive my frankness, but I think we should reconsider our plan.)
Señores, perdonen la demora. Tuvimos un problema técnico. (Ladies and gentlemen, excuse the delay. We had a technical issue.)
Hijo, perdona mi impaciencia. Sé que estás haciendo lo mejor que puedes. (Son, forgive my impatience. I know you’re doing your best.)
Jefe, perdone la interrupción, pero tengo una duda sobre el proyecto. (Boss, excuse the interruption, but I have a question about the project.)
Compañeros, perdonemos los malentendidos y trabajemos juntos para lograr nuestras metas. (Colleagues, let’s forgive the misunderstandings and work together to achieve our goals.)
Amigos, perdonad mi ausencia en la última reunión. Tuve una emergencia familiar. (Friends, forgive my absence at the last meeting. I had a family emergency.)
Señores, perdonen las molestias causadas. Haremos todo lo posible para compensarles. (Ladies and gentlemen, excuse the inconvenience caused. We will do everything possible to compensate you.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Perdonar (to forgive) in the Imperative Mood (Affirmative Commands) (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo — | — |
Tú perdona | Forgive |
Él / Ella / Usted perdone | Forgive |
Nosotros / Nosotras perdonemos | Let’s forgive |
Vosotros / Vosotras perdonad | Forgive |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes perdonen | Forgive |
This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperative mood is also known as the Command Form, Affirmative Command Mood, or Direct Command Form in English, and as Modo Imperativo, Imperativo Afirmativo, Mandatos Afirmativos, or Forma de Mandato in Spanish.