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Conjugation Chart
“Romperse” (to break) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me rompĂa |
TĂș | te rompĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | se rompĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos rompĂamos |
Vosotros / Vosotras | os rompĂais |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se rompĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Romperse”
The Imperfect Tense of romperse is used to describe actions that were ongoing or repeated in the past, for example, El espejo se rompĂa con frecuencia. (The mirror used to break frequently.)
Romperse is a regular -er verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the typical pattern for this verb type.
How to Use Romperse in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of romperse is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past.
To break (accidentally or gradually): Por ejemplo, el vaso se rompĂa cada vez que lo lavaba. (The glass would break every time I washed it.)
To get broken: Por ejemplo, la ventana se rompĂa con el viento fuerte. (The window would get broken by the strong wind.)
To break down (stop working): Por ejemplo, el coche se rompĂa constantemente. (The car would constantly break down.)
To get injured: Por ejemplo, se rompĂa un hueso cada vez que jugaba al fĂștbol. (He would break a bone every time he played soccer.)
To get tired (colloquial): Por ejemplo, me rompĂa despuĂ©s de trabajar todo el dĂa. (I would get exhausted after working all day.)
Real Life Examples of Romperse in the Imperfect Tense
El vaso se rompĂa cada vez que lo dejaba caer. (The glass would break every time I dropped it.)
Cuando nos rompĂamos una pierna de niños, nuestros padres se preocupaban mucho. (When we broke a leg as children, our parents would worry a lot.)
La rama del ĂĄrbol se rompĂa con el viento fuerte. (The tree branch would break in the strong wind.)
Mi corazĂłn se rompĂa cada vez que veĂa a mi ex novia. (My heart would break every time I saw my ex-girlfriend.)
Antes, las computadoras se rompĂan con mucha facilidad. (Before, computers would break very easily.)
Cuando rompĂamos las reglas, nuestros padres se enojaban. (When we broke the rules, our parents would get angry.)
La cuerda se rompĂa cada vez que intentĂĄbamos escalar la montaña. (The rope would break every time we tried to climb the mountain.)
Vosotros os rompĂais la cabeza tratando de resolver ese acertijo. (You would break your head trying to solve that riddle.)
Ellos se rompĂan las uñas trabajando en el jardĂn. (They would break their nails working in the garden.)
TĂș te rompĂas un hueso cada vez que practicabas deportes extremos. (You would break a bone every time you practiced extreme sports.)
Yo me rompĂa la espalda cargando cajas pesadas en el trabajo. (I would break my back carrying heavy boxes at work.)
Ustedes se rompĂan la cabeza tratando de entender esa teorĂa complicada. (You would break your head trying to understand that complicated theory.)
Ella se rompĂa las piernas corriendo maratones. (She would break her legs running marathons.)
Nosotros nos rompĂamos la cabeza tratando de resolver los problemas de matemĂĄticas. (We would break our heads trying to solve math problems.)
Vosotros os rompĂais el corazĂłn cada vez que veĂais una pelĂcula triste. (You would break your heart every time you watched a sad movie.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Romperse (to break) in the Imperfect Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo me rompĂa | I was breaking |
TĂș te rompĂas | You were breaking |
Ăl / Ella / Usted se rompĂa | He / She / You (formal) was breaking |
Nosotros / Nosotras nos rompĂamos | We were breaking |
Vosotros / Vosotras os rompĂais | You all were breaking |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se rompĂan | They / You all (formal) were breaking |
This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.