🎧 Memorize ‘Servir’ Imperfect Tense 10x Faster with Audio (Castilian Spanish)

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Conjugation Chart

“Servir” (to serve) in the Imperfect Tense

Pronoun Conjugation
YoservĂ­a
TĂșservĂ­as
Él / Ella / Ustedservía
Nosotros / NosotrasservĂ­amos
Vosotros / VosotrasservĂ­ais
Ellos / Ellas / UstedesservĂ­an

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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Servir”

The Imperfect Tense of servir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example, Yo servĂ­a la cena a las 8 p.m. (I used to serve dinner at 8 p.m.).

Servir is a regular -ir verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the typical pattern for this verb type.

How to Use Servir in the Imperfect Tense

The imperfect tense of servir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, as well as descriptions and states of being.

To serve (food or drinks): Por ejemplo, los camareros servĂ­an las bebidas a los clientes. (The waiters were serving drinks to the customers.)

To be useful or serve a purpose: Por ejemplo, esta herramienta me servĂ­a para arreglar el coche. (This tool was useful for me to fix the car.)

To attend or wait on someone: Por ejemplo, los meseros servĂ­an a los comensales con amabilidad. (The waiters were attending to the diners politely.)

Colloquially, to insult or put someone down: Por ejemplo, siempre me servĂ­a comentarios desagradables. (He was always serving me unpleasant comments.)

Real Life Examples of Servir in the Imperfect Tense

Yo servĂ­a las mesas en el restaurante los fines de semana. (I used to serve tables at the restaurant on weekends.)

Ellos servían el vino tinto después de la sopa. (They used to serve the red wine after the soup.)

TĂș servĂ­as de voluntario en el comedor de beneficencia. (You used to volunteer at the soup kitchen.)

Nosotros servĂ­amos la cena a las ocho en punto. (We used to serve dinner at eight o’clock sharp.)

Ella servía el café con leche por las mañanas. (She used to serve coffee with milk in the mornings.)

Vosotros servĂ­ais las bebidas en la fiesta. (You all used to serve the drinks at the party.)

Ustedes servĂ­an la comida en platos de plĂĄstico. (You all used to serve the food on plastic plates.)

El mesero servĂ­a los platos principales con mucho cuidado. (The waiter used to serve the main courses very carefully.)

La camarera servĂ­a las cervezas bien frĂ­as. (The waitress used to serve the beers ice cold.)

Los cocineros servĂ­an la comida en cuanto estaba lista. (The cooks used to serve the food as soon as it was ready.)

El capitĂĄn servĂ­a las bebidas a los pasajeros durante el vuelo. (The captain used to serve drinks to the passengers during the flight.)

La anfitriona servĂ­a los aperitivos en la recepciĂłn. (The hostess used to serve the appetizers at the reception.)

Los mayordomos servían el té de la tarde en la terraza. (The butlers used to serve afternoon tea on the terrace.)

El equipo de catering servĂ­a la comida en bandejas. (The catering team used to serve the food on trays.)

Los meseros servĂ­an el postre con una guinda encima. (The waiters used to serve the dessert with a cherry on top.)

Conjugation Chart with English Translations

Conjugations of Servir (to serve) in the Imperfect Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:

Spanish English
Yo servĂ­a I was serving
TĂș servĂ­as You were serving
Él / Ella / Usted servía He / She / You (formal) was serving
Nosotros / Nosotras servĂ­amos We were serving
Vosotros / Vosotras servĂ­ais You all were serving
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes servĂ­an They / You all (formal) were serving

This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here

Synonyms

The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.