🎧 Memorize ‘Vivir’ Imperfect Tense 10x Faster with Audio (Castilian Spanish)

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Conjugation Chart

“Vivir” (to live) in the Imperfect Tense

Pronoun Conjugation
YovivĂ­a
TĂșvivĂ­as
Él / Ella / Ustedvivía
Nosotros / NosotrasvivĂ­amos
Vosotros / VosotrasvivĂ­ais
Ellos / Ellas / UstedesvivĂ­an

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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Vivir”

The Imperfect Tense of vivir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example, Yo vivĂ­a en Madrid cuando era joven. (I used to live in Madrid when I was young.)

Vivir is a regular -ir verb, so its Imperfect conjugations follow the typical pattern for that verb type.

How to Use Vivir in the Imperfect Tense

The imperfect tense of vivir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, as well as descriptions and states of being.

Ongoing action in the past: For example, Cuando era niño, vivía en una casa pequeña. (When I was a child, I lived in a small house.)

Repeated or habitual action in the past: For example, De joven, vivĂ­a la vida al mĂĄximo. (When I was young, I lived life to the fullest.)

Description in the past: For example, En aquel entonces, vivĂ­a una vida tranquila. (Back then, I lived a quiet life.)

State of being in the past: For example, Mis abuelos vivĂ­an felices en el campo. (My grandparents lived happily in the countryside.)

Colloquial usage: For example, ÂĄVivĂ­a la vida loca! (I was living the crazy life!)

Real Life Examples of Vivir in the Imperfect Tense

Yo vivía en un pequeño pueblo cuando era niño. (I used to live in a small town when I was a child.)

Ellos vivĂ­an una vida sencilla y tranquila. (They lived a simple and peaceful life.)

ÂżVivĂ­as cerca del centro de la ciudad? (Did you use to live near the city center?)

Nosotros vivĂ­amos al dĂ­a, sin preocuparnos por el futuro. (We lived day by day, without worrying about the future.)

TĂș vivĂ­as la vida a tope, Âżno? (You used to live life to the fullest, didn’t you?)

Vosotros vivĂ­ais en un barrio muy animado. (You all used to live in a very lively neighborhood.)

Ella vivía con su abuela en un pequeño apartamento. (She used to live with her grandmother in a small apartment.)

Ustedes vivĂ­an en una casa enorme, Âżverdad? (You all used to live in a huge house, right?)

ÂżVivĂ­as cerca de la playa cuando eras joven? (Did you use to live near the beach when you were young?)

Vosotros vivĂ­ais al mĂĄximo cada momento. (You all used to live every moment to the fullest.)

Ellos vivĂ­an como reyes, sin preocupaciones econĂłmicas. (They used to live like kings, without financial worries.)

Nosotros vivĂ­amos en un barrio humilde pero lleno de vida. (We used to live in a humble but lively neighborhood.)

TĂș vivĂ­as al lĂ­mite, Âżno es cierto? (You used to live on the edge, isn’t that right?)

Ella vivĂ­a en una burbuja, ajena a la realidad. (She used to live in a bubble, oblivious to reality.)

Ustedes vivĂ­an una vida de lujos y comodidades. (You all used to live a life of luxury and comfort.)

Conjugation Chart with English Translations

Conjugations of Vivir (to live) in the Imperfect Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:

Spanish English
Yo vivĂ­a I was living
TĂș vivĂ­as You were living
Él / Ella / Usted vivía He / She / You (formal) was living
Nosotros / Nosotras vivĂ­amos We were living
Vosotros / Vosotras vivĂ­ais You all were living
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes vivĂ­an They / You all (formal) were living

This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here

Synonyms

The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.