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Conjugation Chart
“Servir” (to serve) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | servĂa |
TĂș | servĂas |
Ăl / Ella / Usted | servĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | servĂamos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | servĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Servir”
The Imperfect Tense of servir is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example: Yo servĂa la cena a las 8 p.m. (I used to serve dinner at 8 p.m.).
Servir is a regular -ir verb, so its Imperfect Tense conjugations follow the typical pattern for that verb type.
How to Use Servir in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of servir is used to describe ongoing, repeated or habitual actions in the past.
To serve food or drinks: For example, Yo servĂa las bebidas en la fiesta. (I served the drinks at the party.)
To be useful or helpful: For example, Este diccionario me servĂa mucho para estudiar español. (This dictionary was very useful for me to study Spanish.)
To attend or wait on someone: For example, El mesero nos servĂa con mucha amabilidad. (The waiter served us very kindly.)
Colloquially, to insult or put someone down: For example, Siempre me servĂa con sus comentarios hirientes. (He always put me down with his hurtful comments.)
Real Life Examples of Servir in the Imperfect Tense
Yo servĂa las mesas en el restaurante los fines de semana. (I used to serve tables at the restaurant on weekends.)
Ella servĂa en el ejĂ©rcito antes de retirarse. (She used to serve in the army before retiring.)
Nosotros servĂamos la comida a los invitados en la fiesta. (We used to serve food to the guests at the party.)
Ellos servĂan tragos en el bar hasta muy tarde. (They used to serve drinks at the bar until very late.)
TĂș servĂas de voluntario en el refugio de animales. (You used to volunteer at the animal shelter.)
Ăl servĂa de intĂ©rprete durante las reuniones internacionales. (He used to serve as an interpreter during international meetings.)
Ellas servĂan el desayuno en la cama a sus esposos. (They used to serve breakfast in bed to their husbands.)
Ustedes servĂan la mesa con elegancia en las cenas formales. (You used to set the table elegantly for formal dinners.)
Yo servĂa de ejemplo para mis hermanos menores. (I used to serve as an example for my younger siblings.)
Ăl servĂa en la iglesia como monaguillo. (He used to serve at the church as an altar boy.)
Nosotros servĂamos la cena temprano cuando los niños eran pequeños. (We used to serve dinner early when the kids were little.)
Ellos servĂan el vino en copas de cristal. (They used to serve the wine in crystal glasses.)
TĂș servĂas de mediador en los conflictos familiares. (You used to serve as a mediator in family conflicts.)
Ella servĂa en el comitĂ© de bienvenida del vecindario. (She used to serve on the neighborhood welcome committee.)
Ellas servĂan el tĂ© de la tarde con pastelitos. (They used to serve afternoon tea with pastries.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Servir (to serve) in the Imperfect Tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo servĂa | I was serving |
TĂș servĂas | You were serving |
Ăl / Ella / Usted servĂa | He / She / You was serving |
Nosotros / Nosotras servĂamos | We were serving |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes servĂan | They / You all were serving |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.