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Conjugation Chart

“Ponerse” (to put on) in the Imperfect Tense

Pronoun Conjugation
Yome ponĂ­a
TĂşte ponĂ­as
Él / Ella / Ustedse ponía
Nosotros / Nosotrasnos ponĂ­amos
Vosotros / Vosotrasos ponĂ­ais
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedesse ponĂ­an

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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Ponerse”

The Imperfect Tense of Ponerse is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example, Me ponía nervioso antes de los exámenes. (I used to get nervous before exams.)

Ponerse is a regular -er verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the regular pattern for this verb type.

How to Use Ponerse in the Imperfect Tense

The imperfect tense of ponerse is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, as well as descriptions and states of being.

To put on (clothes): Por ejemplo, me ponĂ­a la chaqueta antes de salir. (I would put on my jacket before going out.)

To start (doing something): Por ejemplo, se ponĂ­a a estudiar todas las noches. (He would start studying every night.)

To become (a state or condition): Por ejemplo, el cielo se ponĂ­a gris cuando iba a llover. (The sky would become gray when it was going to rain.)

To get (emotional state): Por ejemplo, se ponía nervioso antes de los exámenes. (He would get nervous before exams.)

Colloquial usage: Ponerse las pilas (to get one’s act together), ponerse chango (to get drunk), ponerse intenso (to get intense or heated).

Real Life Examples of Ponerse in the Imperfect Tense

Cuando era niño, me ponía muy nervioso antes de los exámenes. (When I was a child, I would get very nervous before exams.)

Ella se ponĂ­a furiosa cada vez que su hermano llegaba tarde. (She would get furious every time her brother was late.)

En la fiesta, todos se ponĂ­an a bailar cuando sonaba esa canciĂłn. (At the party, everyone would start dancing when that song played.)

Antes de salir, me ponĂ­a un poco de perfume. (Before going out, I would put on a little perfume.)

Cuando se ponía el sol, regresábamos a casa. (When the sun would set, we would return home.)

Mis abuelos se ponían muy contentos cuando los visitábamos. (My grandparents would get very happy when we visited them.)

En el trabajo, me ponĂ­a muy estresado cuando habĂ­a demasiadas tareas. (At work, I would get very stressed when there were too many tasks.)

Ella se ponĂ­a ropa cĂłmoda para hacer ejercicio. (She would put on comfortable clothes to exercise.)

Cuando se ponĂ­a de moda una nueva tendencia, todos querĂ­an seguirla. (When a new trend became fashionable, everyone wanted to follow it.)

Mis amigos y yo nos ponĂ­amos muy emocionados antes de un viaje. (My friends and I would get very excited before a trip.)

Cada vez que se ponía a llover, buscábamos refugio. (Whenever it would start raining, we would seek shelter.)

En las reuniones familiares, me ponía nostálgico al recordar viejos tiempos. (At family gatherings, I would get nostalgic remembering old times.)

Cuando se ponía el sol, los niños se ponían inquietos para ir a jugar afuera. (When the sun would set, the children would get restless to go play outside.)

Antes de una cita importante, me ponĂ­a muy nervioso y practicaba lo que iba a decir. (Before an important date, I would get very nervous and practice what I was going to say.)

Cada vez que se ponĂ­a a llover, mi abuela se ponĂ­a a tejer para pasar el rato. (Whenever it would start raining, my grandmother would start knitting to pass the time.)

Conjugation Chart with English Translations

Conjugations of Ponerse (to put on) in the Imperfect Tense (Castilian Spanish) with English Translations:

Spanish English
Yo me ponĂ­a I was putting on
TĂş te ponĂ­as You were putting on
Él / Ella / Usted se ponía He / She / You (formal) was putting on
Nosotros / Nosotras nos ponĂ­amos We were putting on
Vosotros / Vosotras os ponĂ­ais You all were putting on
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se ponĂ­an They / You all (formal) were putting on

This post covers Castilian Spanish. For Latin American Spanish, click here

Synonyms

The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.