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Conjugation Chart
“Ponerse” (to put on) in the Imperfect Tense
Pronoun | Conjugation |
---|---|
Yo | me ponĂa |
TĂş | te ponĂas |
Él / Ella / Usted | se ponĂa |
Nosotros / Nosotras | nos ponĂamos |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se ponĂan |
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Understanding the Imperfect Tense of “Ponerse”
The Imperfect Tense of Ponerse is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, for example: Me ponĂa nervioso antes de los exámenes. (I used to get nervous before exams.)
Ponerse is a regular -er verb, so its conjugations in the Imperfect Tense follow the regular pattern for this verb type.
How to Use Ponerse in the Imperfect Tense
The imperfect tense of ponerse is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, as well as descriptions and states of being.
To put on (clothes): Por ejemplo, me ponĂa mi abrigo antes de salir. (I would put on my coat before going out.)
To start (doing something): Por ejemplo, se ponĂa a estudiar todas las noches. (He would start studying every night.)
To become (a state or condition): Por ejemplo, el cielo se ponĂa gris cuando iba a llover. (The sky would become gray when it was going to rain.)
To get (sick, angry, etc.): Por ejemplo, me ponĂa enferma cada vez que comĂa mariscos. (I would get sick every time I ate seafood.)
To start (an emotion or state of mind): Por ejemplo, se ponĂa nervioso antes de los exámenes. (He would get nervous before exams.)
To go (to a place) (colloquial): Por ejemplo, nos ponĂamos en el parque a jugar. (We would go to the park to play.)
To put on airs (rude): Por ejemplo, siempre se ponĂa muy creĂda cuando hablaba de su trabajo. (She would always put on airs when talking about her job.)
Real Life Examples of Ponerse in the Imperfect Tense
Yo me ponĂa nervioso antes de las presentaciones. (I used to get nervous before presentations.)
Ella se ponĂa el sombrero cuando salĂa al sol. (She would put on her hat when going out in the sun.)
Nosotros nos ponĂamos de mal humor cuando hacĂa mucho calor. (We would get in a bad mood when it was very hot.)
El cielo se ponĂa de colores increĂbles durante el atardecer. (The sky would turn incredible colors during the sunset.)
Mis amigos se ponĂan la ropa más elegante para salir de fiesta. (My friends would put on their most elegant clothes to go out partying.)
Cuando me ponĂa enfermo, mi mamá me preparaba una sopa de pollo. (When I would get sick, my mom would make me chicken soup.)
La ciudad se ponĂa muy animada durante las fiestas patrias. (The city would become very lively during the national holidays.)
Ellos se ponĂan de mal genio cuando alguien llegaba tarde. (They would get in a bad mood when someone was late.)
Yo me ponĂa las pilas cuando tenĂa un examen importante. (I would get my act together when I had an important exam.)
La abuela se ponĂa nostálgica cuando hablaba de su juventud. (Grandma would get nostalgic when talking about her youth.)
Los niños se ponĂan inquietos despuĂ©s de estar sentados por mucho tiempo. (The kids would get restless after sitting for a long time.)
Él se ponĂa de mal humor cuando perdĂa en los videojuegos. (He would get in a bad mood when he lost at video games.)
Nosotros nos ponĂamos en forma para el verano. (We would get in shape for the summer.)
La gente se ponĂa eufĂłrica cuando su equipo anotaba un gol. (People would get euphoric when their team scored a goal.)
Ellas se ponĂan al dĂa con las noticias todas las mañanas. (They would catch up on the news every morning.)
Conjugation Chart with English Translations
Conjugations of Ponerse (to put on) in the Imperfect Tense (Latin American Spanish) with English Translations:
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Yo me ponĂa | I was putting on |
TĂş te ponĂas | You were putting on |
Él / Ella / Usted se ponĂa | He / She / You was putting on |
Nosotros / Nosotras nos ponĂamos | We were putting on |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se ponĂan | They / You all were putting on |
This post covers Latin American Spanish. For Castilian Spanish, click here
Synonyms
The Imperfect tense is also known as the Past Imperfect, Descriptive Past, Past Progressive, or Imperfect Indicative in English, and as Pretérito Imperfecto, Copretérito, Imperfecto de Indicativo, or Pasado Descriptivo in Spanish.